As geopolitical tensions continue to simmer in East Asia, Taiwan has expressed confidence in maintaining strong ties with the United States, particularly under the potential return of former President Donald Trump to the White House. Taiwan’s foreign minister, Joseph Wu, recently stated that the island nation believes it can count on unwavering support from Washington, regardless of the political party in power.
In an interview with international media, Minister Wu highlighted Taiwan’s strategic importance and longstanding relationship with the U.S., emphasizing that bipartisan consensus in the American political landscape supports Taiwan’s security and democratic development. However, his remarks specifically underlined a belief that the Trump administration — known for its confrontational stance on China and pro-Taiwan policies — set a precedent for strong Taiwan-U.S. cooperation that could be revived or even strengthened if Trump were re-elected in 2024.
A History of Growing Ties
Under Trump’s presidency from 2017 to 2021, Taiwan saw a significant enhancement in diplomatic, military, and economic support from the United States. The Trump administration approved several arms deals, some of which included advanced missile systems and fighter jets, designed to help Taiwan counter increasing Chinese military pressure.
Moreover, high-level visits by U.S. officials, such as then-Health Secretary Alex Azar in 2020, marked a shift in U.S. policy, defying China’s objections and symbolizing deepening U.S.-Taiwan ties. Trump’s Secretary of State Mike Pompeo also made statements praising Taiwan’s democratic governance and criticizing Beijing’s aggression, actions that were warmly welcomed in Taipei.
Minister Wu acknowledged that during Trump’s tenure, the symbolic and practical support for Taiwan reached unprecedented levels. He pointed out that while President Joe Biden has also continued this trajectory, the Trump era created a foundational framework that a second term could expand upon.
Bipartisan Consensus or Strategic Interest?
Taiwan’s confidence in U.S. support stems not only from Trump’s policies but from a broader bipartisan consensus in Washington. Both Republicans and Democrats recognize the strategic value of Taiwan as a partner in the Indo-Pacific. The island’s thriving democracy, vibrant economy, and critical role in the global semiconductor supply chain make it an essential ally.
Minister Wu underscored that Taiwan’s importance in resisting authoritarian expansionism aligns with core American values. “The people of Taiwan and the people of the United States share the same values of democracy, human rights, and freedom,” Wu stated. “We are confident that regardless of who is in the White House, these values will guide the relationship forward.”
Nevertheless, Wu’s comments reveal a nuanced preference for Trump-era clarity on Taiwan, in contrast to the sometimes cautious tone of the Biden administration. Trump’s policies, while unconventional, often confronted China head-on, creating a protective diplomatic buffer for Taiwan.
Rising Tensions Across the Strait
The context surrounding Wu’s remarks is critical. China has ramped up military pressure on Taiwan, including record-breaking incursions into Taiwan’s Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ), war games simulating blockades, and an aggressive narrative claiming Taiwan as a “renegade province.” These actions have drawn international condemnation and deepened Taiwan’s security concerns.
Taipei has been actively reinforcing its defenses, modernizing its military, and seeking deeper partnerships with Western democracies. The United States remains its primary defense partner, and any hint of diminished American support could drastically affect Taiwan’s strategic posture.
Wu’s statement can be interpreted as a reassurance — to both domestic and international audiences — that Taiwan is not isolated and has solid backing, especially from a U.S. administration that has historically been vocal against Chinese aggression.
A Delicate Balancing Act
Despite the optimism, Taiwan’s government remains cautious in its approach. Minister Wu carefully framed his comments to emphasize continuity, rather than dependence on a single political figure. The aim is to avoid being seen as interfering in American domestic politics, especially with the 2024 U.S. election approaching.
However, analysts suggest that Trump’s transactional diplomacy, prioritization of American interests, and unpredictable nature could also pose challenges for Taiwan. “While Trump was supportive of Taiwan, his foreign policy decisions were often impulsive,” said Dr. Lisa Yang, an international relations expert. “Taiwan’s confidence is understandable, but it must also prepare for any unexpected shifts.”
Indeed, Taiwan’s diplomatic corps has been strengthening ties not just with the U.S. but also with other democratic nations such as Japan, Australia, and European allies. This diversified approach is designed to reduce over-reliance on any one country, even as Washington remains central to its defense strategy.
Looking Ahead
Minister Wu’s remarks come at a time when global focus on the Taiwan Strait is intensifying. As both Taiwan and the United States head into pivotal elections, the future of their relationship could be shaped by leadership changes, regional developments, and China’s next moves.
Still, Taiwan’s trust in America — and in Trump’s past record — highlights a resilient partnership forged through shared interests and common adversaries. The island’s strategic importance, commitment to democratic values, and the looming threat from China ensure that Taiwan will remain a key issue in U.S. foreign policy, regardless of who sits in the Oval Office.
In the final analysis, Taiwan’s message is clear: it is prepared to defend itself, strengthen its alliances, and continue its democratic journey — with the hope that the United States, under any administration, will stand by its side.
